Pompeii Museum
Ruined columns and a brick wall in warm stone under a pale blue sky in Pompeii

Best Time to Visit Pompeii and the Bay of Naples

March and November balance crowds and weather at Pompeii. Ten places graded month by month, with the visitor counts and climate data behind each call.

Photo: Magnific/Freepik stock (free), item 17249396
The best months to visit Pompeii are March and November, with February and December close behind. In those months the site sees roughly 4,500 to 8,500 visitors a day, against 14,000 to 16,000 from April to October, and the weather is cool and sometimes wet rather than punishing. If you can only travel in the busy half of the year, May, late September and October have the kindest temperatures. July and August are the hot ones, but they are not the most crowded: that is the main finding of our crowd calendar.

What is the best month to visit Pompeii?

It depends on what you dislike more: queues or weather. We give the answer in three tiers, using two public data sets and not impressions: the Park's own monthly visitor counts and the WMO climate normals for 1991-2020.
Quiet and cool: November to March. The average day at the Scavi di Pompei runs from about 3,900 visitors in January to 8,500 in March. Highs sit between 13 and 18 °C, and November is the wettest month of the year. The Park closes at 17:00, with the last entry at 15:30, so you have a short day. Our winter guide goes into what that is like on the ground.
Mild and busy: April, May, September and October. Highs go from 19 °C in April to 24 °C in May, and from 28 °C in early September down to 23 °C in October. These are also the months when the average day reaches 14,900 to 16,200 visitors, which is 74 to 81 percent of the daily cap. Book the time slot early.
Hot and busy: June, July and August. Highs reach 28 to 32 °C, and Capri logs 23 to 26 days a month at or above 30 °C in July and August. Visitor numbers are slightly lower than in spring, not higher. Read the summer guide before you commit.

Pick the block of the year first, the month second. April to October carries 80 percent of annual visitors and the seven months are nearly flat (10.9 to 12.1 percent each). August is not busier than May.

The forum of Pompeii with columns in the foreground and the cone of Mount Vesuvius behind
The Forum of Pompeii with Vesuvius behind it, photographed in daylight. · Freepik stock via Magnific, Premium license

Best time to go, destination by destination

The table covers the places that people combine with Pompeii. Best months are the highlighted ones: the best trade-off between weather, crowds and opening hours. Good months work with a caveat given in the note. Hard going months are the ones we would avoid if the date is flexible. Each row links to the tours we list for that place.

Month-by-month grid for ten places

Numbers are calendar months: 1 is January, 12 is December. Every cell also carries its state in words.

Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Pompeii Winter has 3,900 to 8,500 visitors a day against 14,000 to 16,000 in April to October. June to August brings highs of 28 to 32 °C on an open site. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Herculaneum Smaller site, same weather as Pompeii. No monthly visitor counts are published for it, so this rests on climate and hours; July and August are the heat problem. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Naples and the National Archaeological Museum (MANN) The MANN is indoors, so rain matters less; heat in July and August is the main drag on the streets outside. The MANN is closed on Tuesdays (as of November 2026). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Vesuvius As of November 2026 the last access to the Gran Cono trail is 15:00 from November to February and 18:00 in July and August, and the open trail ends at the Capannuccia shelter, not at the crater. The path closes when the regional weather alert turns orange. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Sorrento Good base from spring to autumn. No local weather series, so the call borrows from the nearby Capri station, where wind of 10 m/s or more blows on 9 to 11 days a month from November to February. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Amalfi Coast Sea at 22 to 26 °C from June to September. Winter wind at Capri reaches 10 m/s or more on 9 to 11 days a month from November to February, which can disrupt sea crossings. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Capri Highs of 28 to 32 °C in June to September, with 23 to 26 days at 30 °C or above in July and August. From December to February the wind reaches 10 m/s or more on 9 to 11 days a month. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Paestum Open ground with little shade, so June to August is hard. The nearest WMO station is Capo Palinuro, about 50 km away, so the weather is a rough proxy. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Campi Flegrei Outdoor sites; July and August are hot. Cumae is closed on Tuesdays and the Baia museum on Mondays (as of November 2026). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Reggia di Caserta The gardens are the point, and the royal park closes earlier in winter months (check the monthly hours on the Reggia's timetable page). Highs in July and August hit 31 to 32 °C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Best months Good Hard going

Sources: WMO 1991-2020 normals (Capri, Grazzanise); Pompeii Archaeological Park visitor data; site timetables, 5 Nov 2026. The grading is our judgment.

Month by month at Pompeii in one table

Highs are the mean daily maximum from the two WMO stations that bracket Pompeii: Capri on the coast and Grazzanise on the inland plain. Rain days count days with at least 1 mm. Visitors per day are 2023-2025 averages from the Park's data: the Scavi di Pompei for 2023 and 2024 and, for 2025, the total of the four Park sites, which is about 3 percent above Pompeii alone.
Highs and rain: WMO normals 1991-2020, Capri / Grazzanise. Visitors: Park of Pompeii, 2023-2025. Hours: as of November 2026.
Month Highs, °C (Capri / Grazzanise) Rain days (Capri / Grazzanise) Visitors a day Park closes Our read
January13.7 / 13.18.3 / 8.73,86017:00Emptiest month, cold, short day
February14.3 / 13.86.8 / 8.34,92117:00Still quiet; daylight returns
March16.8 / 16.26.7 / 7.58,47617:00, then 19:00 from March 16Best balance: half of April's crowd
April19.8 / 19.35.5 / 7.516,21319:00Pleasant, close to the cap
May24.4 / 23.83.9 / 5.616,19819:00Best weather, full site
June28.7 / 28.22.3 / 3.114,88719:00Hot and busy
July31.7 / 30.61.3 / 1.914,19019:0019 to 23 days at 30 °C or above
August32.4 / 31.51.7 / 2.313,72419:00Hottest, and not the busiest
September28.3 / 27.65.5 / 6.015,09219:00Hot early, easing late in the month
October23.5 / 23.36.7 / 7.914,86819:00 until October 14, then 17:00Mild, busy, rain returns
November18.3 / 18.19.4 / 11.36,09717:00Wettest month, quiet site
December14.6 / 14.18.9 / 9.64,48517:00Quiet, short days
Bar chart of each month's share of the year's visitors to Pompeii, averaged over eight years, with lowest and highest year
Share of a year's visitors at the Scavi di Pompei by month, 8-year average with minimum and maximum. Source: Park of Pompeii. · pompeii.museum, own chart from the sources cited in the caption

Why November and March, and not January?

January, December and February are the emptiest months, but daylight is at its shortest. Sunrise on January 15 is at about 7:24 and sunset at about 16:59 (our calculation for Pompeii's coordinates), and because the last entry is at 15:30 you get about six and a half hours between opening and the last entry. March adds about 70 percent to February's crowd but still sits at about half of April's, with 11.9 hours of daylight in mid-month. November has the lowest crowds of the shoulder season and a sea warmer than May's, but the heaviest rain. The full numbers are in the crowd calendar and the climate page.

What does this calendar not tell you?

Weekly closing days. Several of the places in the grid close one day a week, and that matters more than the month. As of November 2026 the MANN and the Reggia di Caserta close on Tuesdays, Cumae on Tuesdays, and the Baia museum on Mondays. Check the site's own timetable before you build a day around it.
Opening hours. They change twice a year. The Park of Pompeii uses its summer timetable from March 16 to October 14 and its winter one from October 15 to March 15, and the last entry is at 17:30 in the first and 15:30 in the second (as of November 2026).
Free Sundays. On the first Sunday of the month entry to state sites is free, and the crowd follows. In November 2024 the Park reported peaks of more than 36,000 entries on one of them, nearly twice the daily cap of 20,000. We cover this in the crowd calendar.
A small group of visitors seen from behind walking along a paved street in Pompeii
Visitors seen from behind on a street at Pompeii. · Freepik stock via Magnific, Premium license

Combining places: which months pair well?

Pompeii and Herculaneum share the same best months, so a two-site day works from November through May and in October. Pompeii with the Amalfi Coast or Capri is a different question: the coast wants May, June, September or October, which means choosing a busier month at Pompeii. If the sea matters less than the ruins, split the trip, with the ruins in March or November and the coast in a separate stay. Vesuvius works from April to June and in September, the same weeks when the site is full.

Timing questions

What is the quietest time to visit Pompeii?

December, January and February, with about 4,500, 3,900 and 4,900 visitors on an average day in 2023-2025. November averages about 6,100.

Is Pompeii crowded in October?

Yes, moderately. October carries about 10.9 percent of a year's visitors, with roughly 14,900 on an average day. Only after October 14 does the shorter winter timetable begin.

Is August the busiest month at Pompeii?

No. August averages 11.5 percent of annual visitors against 12.1 percent for May. It is the hottest month, which is a different problem.

Is Pompeii open in winter?

Yes. From October 15 to March 15 the Park opens at 9:00, with the last entry at 15:30 and closing at 17:00 (as of November 2026). It closes on December 25 and January 1 unless it announces otherwise.

What is the best day of the week to visit Pompeii?

We cannot say. The Park publishes monthly counts, not counts by weekday, and we do not guess. The one day with documented extra pressure is the first Sunday of the month.

Is Pompeii too hot in July and August?

Highs average 31 to 32 °C and the site is mostly open ground. Go at 9:00, carry water and plan to be out by midday. The summer page has the detail.

What is the weather like in November?

Highs near 18 °C and the most rain of the year: 96 mm at Capri and 152 mm at Grazzanise, on 9 to 11 days. Bring a waterproof layer; the sea is still warmer than in May.

Do I need to book in the low season?

The ticket is dated and in a named visitor's name all year, as of November 2026, and the daily cap applies in every month. Read the ticket guide for the rules.

Data verified on . Weather: WMO 1991-2020 normals. Visitors: Park of Pompeii data. Hours and closing days as of November 2026. Season grading is ours. Editorial Policy